艾滋病感染期症


艾滋病感染期症

 
 
 
 
 

艾滋病感染期症
  艾滋病感染期症全省共检测报告新发现艾滋病病人和感染者121例,较去年同期报告数(69例)上升75.36%,这证明浙江省艾滋病感染已进入了加速增长期。

  浙江省是全国最早发现艾滋病感染者的省份之一。艾滋病感染期症自1985年首次检出艾滋病感染者以来,至6月30日,全省累计报告艾滋病病人及感染者686例,其中艾滋病感染期症状艾滋病人110例,死亡57例。仅2003年就报告艾滋病病人及感染者156例,占前18年累计报告数的38.1%。据专家估计,全省实际艾滋病病人及感染者已超过1万人。在艾滋病感染者中,20-39岁的青壮年占76%。浙江省发现的艾滋病病人及感染者主要为外地流动人员,占68.66%,静脉注射毒品是主要传播手段,占47.38%,性接触传播占25.21%。但浙江本地人的传播途径则以性接触传播为主,占53.89%。杭州市最近从56名自愿检测的男性同性恋人群中,检测到2名艾滋病病毒抗体初筛阳性(可能感染者),初筛阳性率为3.57%。这说明性生活方面的洁身自好非常重要。

  艾滋病感染期症重在早发现、早预防。浙江通过7年建设,艾滋病感染期症构筑了十分健全的艾滋病性病监测网络———有5个艾滋病国家监测哨点、11个省级监测哨点、4个艾滋病行为监测哨点和11个性病监测哨点,全年监测高危人群和重点人群。
 

HIV infection stage disease
HIV infection stage disease were detected, the report of the province's newly-discovered HIV-infected patients and 121 cases over last year's report of the number (69 cases) increased by 75.36%, which prove that HIV-infected, Zhejiang Province has entered a period of accelerated growth.

Zhejiang Province, the National AIDS was first discovered one of the provinces. HIV infection stage disease for the first time since 1985, has been detected in HIV-infected persons, to June 30, the province's total reported number of HIV infected patients and 686 cases in which symptoms of AIDS period of HIV infection in 110 cases, 57 patients died. Only in 2003 the report of AIDS patients and 156 cases of infection, accounting for the first 18 years of cumulative reported number of 38.1%. According to expert estimates, the province of AIDS patients and infected persons have already exceeded 1 million people. In HIV-infected persons, 20-39-year-old young adults accounted for 76%. Zhejiang Province, found in AIDS patients and HIV carriers were mainly for the field of floating population, accounting for 68.66%, intravenous drug use is a major means of transmission, accounting for 47.38%, sexual contact accounted for 25.21%. But the routes of transmission of Zhejiang native Zeyi sexual contact, accounting for 53.89%. Hangzhou recently from 56 voluntary testing of male homosexual population, detected in two HIV antibody screening positive (presumed to be infected), screening the positive rate was 3.57%. Descriptive aspects of life that keeping oneself clean is very important.

HIV infection stage disease lies in early detection, early prevention. Zhejiang through 7 years of construction, HIV patients infected with a view to building a very sound AIDS and STD surveillance network --- there are 5 National AIDS sentinel surveillance, sentinel surveillance in 11 provincial-level, four AIDS sentinel surveillance behavior, and 11 individual disease sentinel surveillance throughout the year to monitor high-risk groups and focus groups.
 
 
 
 
 
 

[ 作者:佚名    转贴自:本站原创    点击数:196    更新时间:2009-10-8    文章录入:nnb ]

 

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