高考每日练习-词汇与语法 2012-9-11


  6. The continuous rain was _____ for the exceptional poor harvest

  A. blamed         B. condemned       C. accused          D. charged

  参考答案回复可见:

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  [答案] A. blamed.

  [注释] blame sb./sth. for ... 因.......埋怨、责怪 .......:He blames you for neglect of duty. (他责怪你玩忽职守。) condemn 谴责、判刑。Accuse sb. of控告某人犯有.......。charge sb. with控告某人犯有......。

  7. The rocks are very big with _____ of colors on them.

  A. bands       B. marks      C. rails      D. shapes

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  [答案] A. bands.

  [注释] band (颜色与其余部分不同的) 条纹。Mark痕迹, 斑点; 记号, 标记。本题是讲岩石上色彩不同的“条纹”, 故用bands. rail (轨道) ,shape (形状) ,均不合题意。

  8. There were no tickets _____ for Friday's performance.

  A. preferable       B. possible      C. considerable       D. available

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  [答案] D. available.

  [注释] available (=capable of being used; that may be obtained) 可利用的; 可以找到的:

  1) These tickets are available for one month. (这些票的有效期一个月。)

  2) Is there a doctor available? (有否可以找到大夫?)

  3) A limited number of seats are still available. (仍然还有少量座位。)

  9. Despite all the evidence to the contrary, the witness _____ that his story was true.

  A. stuck out        B. stood out        C. kept down           D. held up

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  [答案] A. stuck out.

  [注释]stick out 坚持

  10. In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.

  A. assume         B. accomplish        C. attain          D. assemble

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  [答案] C. attain.

  [注释] attain (=succeed in doing or getting) 达到 (目的等) ,取得 (成就等) :I hope you will attain your object, accomplish (顺利) 完成。assume假定, 假设, 承担。assemble集合; 装配。