Writing is simply a matter of expressing ideas, but as we all know, it's not so simple after all.
写作不过就是表达观点，但如我们所知，写作也不是那么简单。

One challenge is to coherently connect those ideas. This post lists ten categories of words and phrases one can employ to signal a transition, with several examples for each type.
写作的一个挑战就是要条理分明地连接起这些观点。本文列举可以用来表明过渡的10个类别的单词短语，每个类别附带一些例句。



These words and phrases can be used within a sentence as well as at the beginning. Note, too, that many can apply to more than one category.
这些单词短语可以用在句子中间和开头。也要注意许多单词短语属于不个一个类别。

Transition: Addition
过渡语：递进

Also, I have to stop at the store on the way home.
而且，我不得不在回家途中在商店停留。
Besides, it would give me great satisfaction to help you.
此外，帮助你会使我非常满足。
First, I'd like to thank you for inviting me to speak tonight.
首先，我想感谢你今晚邀请我发言。

Transition: Comparison
过渡语：比较

In the same way, the author foreshadows a conflict between two minor characters.
同样的，作者预示了两位次要人物之间的冲突。
Likewise, the sequel was very successful.
续集同样很成功。
Similarly, we observed no differences in response rate.
相似的是，我们没有发现回应率方面的不同。

Transition: Concession
过渡语：让步

Granted, you did not ask ahead of time.
假定你没有事先询问。
Naturally, the final decision is up to her.
最终决定自然取决于她。
Of course, he will want to examine the documents himself.
他当然会想自己检查文件。

Transition: Contrast
过渡语：对比

At the same time, what she said has some truth to it.
同时，她说的也有点道理。
However, I don't see what that has to do with anything.
然而，我没看到那跟什么有关系。
Otherwise, how can they expect us to comply?
否则，他们怎么能指望我们同意呢？

Transition: Consequence
过渡语：结果

Accordingly, I have consulted with him for a second opinion.
据此，我咨询他的不同意见。
As a result, I'm not sure what to do.
因此，我不确定做什么。
For this reason, we have decided to halt the project.
基于这个原因，我们已经决定暂停计划。

Transition: Emphasis
过渡语：强调

Above all, we must exercise discretion.
毕竟，我们必须行使主动权。
Certainly, he'll find out for himself in time.
当然，他迟早会自己发现的。
In fact, they're on their way right now.
事实上，他们现在在路上。

Transition: Example
过渡语：举例

For example, he could have asked for advice first.
比如，他本可以先询问建议。
In particular, I draw your attention to the stain on the carpet.
具体地说，我把你的注意力转移到地毯上的污点上了。
Namely, consider the consequences of your decision.
也就是，考虑你的决定的结果。

Transition: Sequence
过渡语：顺序

Earlier, you had mentioned a report.
早前，你提到过一个报告。
Eventually, we'll see some improvement.
最终，我们会看到一些进步。
Meanwhile, I've been waiting for you.
同时，我一直在等你。

Transition: Space
过渡语：空间

Below, you'll find instructions for assembling the shelf.
在下面，你会找到组装架子的说明。
In the distance, he could see the approaching figure.
远处，他能看到走过来的身影。
Off to one side, a package wrapped in plain paper caught her attention.
另一边，一个空白纸张包起来的包裹吸引了她的注意。

Transition: Summary
过渡语：总结

In conclusion, I see no reason to delay any longer.
总之，我没发现再延迟的理由。
In other words, they're incompetent.
换句话说，他们能力不够。
Therefore, your decision leaves me no choice.
因此，你的决定使我别无选择。摘自：英语学习资料http://www.51talkenglish.com