“艾滋病小偷”被抓了又放 是个难题 需要正视

“艾滋病小偷”被抓了又放是个难题需要正视

“艾滋病小偷”被抓了又放是个难题需要正视
发布时间： 2009年10月15日05时06分　　稿源：中安在线-新安晚报
☉ “艾滋病小偷”被抓了又放
　　针对“艾滋病小偷”被抓了又放一事，记者采访了安徽省人大法制工委，合肥市公安局等部门，看看他们对此有何看法。

　　省人大法制工委：尚无专门法律

　　省人大法制工作委员会一位工作人员告诉记者：法律面前人人平等，相关执法部门应该按照正常的执法程序进行处理，不能因为犯人是艾滋病人就“免惩”。艾滋病人确实应该受到关爱，但这种人道主义并不代表纵容艾滋病人罪犯，只要艾滋病人触犯了法律，就应该受到法律的制裁，如果放任不管，正常的社会秩序和人民生命财产安全怎么来保障呢？但目前，针对艾滋病人犯罪的问题还没有专门的法律法规出台。

　　律师：的确是个难题

　　安徽国天律师事务所的高明生律师说：艾滋病患者犯罪，对其的羁押问题的确是个难题。

　　《中华人民共和国监狱法》规定，有严重传染性疾病需要保外就医的暂不收监；《中华人民共和国看守所条例》规定，急性传染病患者不得收容关押；《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》规定，患有传染病的犯罪嫌疑人不宜在医院关押。艾滋病显然属于其列。但执法部门对艾滋病患者的法外容情，不但会助长犯罪分子继续危害社会的侥幸心理，在一定程度上也损害了法律的严肃性。我国现在还没有一部法律法规规定犯人患有艾滋病就可以不接受法律制裁，只不过对执法部门来说，如何关押，怎么能防止艾滋病人不做出过激行为，需要去思考和引导。

　　疾控中心：只做病情检测

　　合肥市疾病预防控制中心的工作人员告诉记者：疾控中心会配合公安部门对艾滋病犯人进行登记和检测艾滋病病情，但不收押患有艾滋病的犯罪嫌疑人，相关的具体事宜还是要由执法部门来进行处理。

　　合肥市公安局：难以预料“万一”

　　合肥市公安局新闻中心的工作人员告诉记者：艾滋病毒携带者的犯罪问题是公安机关以及相关部门的一个难题，警方面临的问题不仅是看管问题，还有艾滋病毒携带者随时可能出现病发、死亡等“万一”状况，因为审讯和收押都会持续一段时间。　(汪婷婷、魏鑫)

"AIDS thief" is catch and release is a difficult question the need to address
Published: October 15, 2009 05 hours 06 minutes is the source: China and Angola online - Xinan Evening News
☉ "AIDS and a thief" is catch and release
For "AIDS thief" is catch and release, will the reporter interviewed the rule of law, Anhui Province People's Congress Working Committee, the city Public Security Bureau and other departments to see if they have any comment.

Provincial People's Congress Working Committee, the rule of law: there is no special legal

Provincial People's Congress Law Committee, a staff member told us: everyone is equal before the law, the relevant law enforcement departments should follow the normal law enforcement procedures for processing, simply because prisoners are people with AIDS on the "avoid punishment." AIDS really should be caring, but this does not mean condone AIDS Humanitarian criminals, as long as the AIDS broke the law, they should be punished by law, if left unchecked, the normal social order and people's lives and property of how to protect the it? Present, however, a crime against the AIDS problem has not promulgated specific laws and regulations.

Counsel: It is indeed a problem

Anhui Country Day law firm lawyers said Gao HEALTH: AIDS patients crime, his detention is indeed a difficult one.

"The People's Republic of China Prison Law" stipulates that there is a serious infectious diseases may require outside medical treatment temporarily imprison; "The People's Republic of China Detention Regulations," provides that in patients with acute infectious diseases shall not accept custody; "The People's Republic of China Infectious Diseases Prevention Law" stipulates that patients infectious diseases, criminal suspects are not detained in hospital. AIDS is clearly within its column. But law-enforcement departments with AIDS extrajudicial show mercy, will not only encourage criminals to continue to jeopardize the chances of social psychology, to a certain extent, it also undermines the seriousness of the law. Our country is now not a prisoner suffering from AIDS, laws and regulations can not accept legal sanctions, but law-enforcement agencies, how to custody, how to prevent AIDS, do not make radical behavior, need to think and guidance.

CDC: Zhizuo disease detection

Hefei Center for Disease Control and Prevention, the staff told us: CDC in conjunction with public security departments to conduct registration of prisoners for AIDS and testing of AIDS disease, but do not detain criminal suspects suffering from AIDS, the associated specific matters still have to come from law enforcement authorities for processing.

Hefei City Public Security Bureau: hard to predict "in case"

Public Security Bureau of Hefei center staff told us: people living with HIV is a problem of crime in the public security organs, as well as relevant departments a problem, the problems facing the police is not only the care of the problem, there are people living with HIV disease may occur at any time and death "in case" situation, because interrogation and custody would continue for some time. (Ting-Ting Wang, Wei Xin)

［作者：佚名转贴自：本站原创点击数：196 更新时间：2009-10-15 文章录入：nnb ］

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艾滋病性传播几率?

艾滋病性传播几率?
　　“艾滋病有3种传播途径”现在成了小学生都知道的常识，可说到3种途径的艾滋病性传播几率有多少，即：血液传播、性传播、母婴传播。如果一个正常人输进了HIV（艾滋病病毒）阳性感染者或艾滋病病人的血液其感染的几率是95%，而一个HIV阳性感染者或已经发病的病人与一个正常人发生性关系的感染几率和性别有一定关系，男传给女的几率是0．2%，女传给男的几率是0．1%，男传男的几率要比以上两种方式大得多。如果母亲是一个HIV阳性或艾滋病的病人，其感染给胎儿的几率是25%，但是如果母亲经过AZT的抗病毒治疗，其胎儿的感染几率下降到8%；经过联合疗法（鸡尾酒疗法）治疗胎儿的感染几率可能下降为2%。

　　艾滋病病毒是一种十分脆弱的病毒，它对热和干燥十分敏感。在干燥的环境中，艾滋病毒10分钟死亡，在摄氏60度的环境中30分钟灭活。如果一支刚接触病人身体带有血液的注射器，马上刺入正常人体内，艾滋病性传播几率小于0．3%。地坛医院艾滋病房曾发生过几次在治疗、抢救艾滋病病人的过程中器械损伤医护人员的事情，其中一次是护士在给艾滋病病人注射后，针头掉下刚好扎在护士脚背上。经过一个月、三个月的艾滋病病毒抗体（HIV）跟踪检测，这些医护人员均未被艾滋病病毒感染。实验证明：艾滋病病毒生命力很弱，只能存活于血液中，离开适宜的条件立即死亡。离体病毒，在凝固的血液中不能长期存活。蚊虫叮咬不会传染艾滋病就是因为这个原因。

Chances of sexual transmission of AIDS?
"There are three kinds of transmission of AIDS," now the students know that common sense, can be said three kinds of ways of how many chances of sexual transmission of AIDS, namely: blood transmission, sexual transmission, mother to child transmission. If a normal input into the HIV (AIDS virus)-positive or AIDS patients infected with the blood of their risk of infection was 95%, while an HIV-positive or have been infected with the disease of patients with a normal sexual relationship between infection probability and have a certain gender relations, men and woman more likely to pass on 0.2% of men and women more likely to pass on 0.1%, male transmission risk of men is much greater than the above two methods. If the mother is an HIV-positive or AIDS patients, their risk of infection to the fetus is 25%, but if the mother's anti-virus after AZT treatment, the risk of fetal infection dropped to 8%; after combination therapy (HAART) in the treatment of fetal infection rates may be reduced to 2%.

AIDS virus is a very fragile virus, its very sensitive to heat and drying. In the dry environment, the HIV virus for 10 minutes dead, in an environment of 60 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes inactivated. If a newcomer to a patient's body with a syringe of blood and immediately penetrate normal human body, the AIDS risk of sexual transmission is less than 0.3%. Ditan Hospital AIDS rooms have occurred several times in the treatment of AIDS patients in the process of rescue equipment damage health care personnel matters, including a nurse to AIDS patients after injection, the needle fell just rolling on the instep of nurses. After a month, three months of HIV antibody (HIV) tracking and detection, none of these health care workers were infected with HIV. Results show: HIV vitality is weak and can only survive in the blood, leaving optimal conditions and died instantly. In vitro virus, in the coagulation of blood can not be long-term survival. Transmission of HIV from mosquito bites will not be because of this.