湖南全面启用艾滋病二线治疗药物 病人生存期延长


湖南全面启用艾滋病二线治疗药物 病人生存期延长
    http://www.rednet.cn  2010-4-21 23:52:36  红网 
  红网长沙4月21日讯(潇湘晨报滚动新闻记者 刘少龙)一艾滋病患者突然病重,一线治疗药物无效。长沙市艾滋病治疗专家王敏教授立即向北京求助,随着二线药物注入患者体内,患者病情很快得到控制。
  
  “艾滋病治疗的二线药物,基本上是国际上最先进的治疗药物,对患者无疑是很有帮助的。以后,艾滋病会和糖尿病一样,患者寿命堪比正常人。”20日,湖南省全球基金艾滋病项目正式在长沙启动,湖南省疾控中心性病艾滋病防治科科长陈曦教授说,今后,湖南省艾滋病患者基本上都能获得二线药物治疗。
  
  今年可获1500多万元资金
  
  全球基金于2002年成立,是一种国际卫生融资新途径,它由政府、民间团体、私营部门及社团组成。2009年11月,我国与全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金签订协议。
  
  2009年11月,我国成功申请了全球基金艾滋病项目,将正在执行的第三、四、五、六、八轮艾滋病项目整合成一个项目。项目总经费为5.1亿美元,周期6年,覆盖全国所有省份。项目总目标是扩大我国艾滋病预防、治疗和关怀服务,促进高危人群、艾滋病病毒感染者和病人对艾滋病综合防治服务的全面可及。
  
  我省的项目地区将由原来的15个项目县拓展到全省,重点是13个市州、65个县,项目活动将涉及全省所有县市区(含长沙市),2010年我省项目经费总额为人民币1500多万元。周期6年,分2期执行,每期3年。头3年,我省的经费大约为4000多万元。
  
  二线药物全面推开 病人生存期大大延长
  
  近年来,我国政府对艾滋病人实行“四免一关怀”政策。但少部分患者接受抗病毒治疗1-2年后,病毒重新上升,“CD4淋巴细胞”持续下降,新的症状和感染如皮疹、口腔炎、肺部感染等又重新出现。
  
  陈曦教授介绍,2005年,我国对艾滋病人开展免费抗病毒治疗,所用药物基本上都为齐多夫定、司它夫定等一线药物,但对于已经发生耐药者,则需要换用二线治疗药物。
  
  陈曦教授说,根据全球基金的艾滋病项目,我省的药物治疗将启用二线药物,对患者将是一个很大的利好消息,二线药物也是免费的。这样的话,艾滋病人的生存期,将大大延长,有望和正常人一样,艾滋病也变成了一种像糖尿病一样的慢性疾病。

  项目还将在社会推广一些有利于艾滋病防治的环境,特别是在反歧视方面;开展高危人群的干预,同时加强母婴阻断工作。
http://www.rednet.cn 2010-4-21 23:52:36 紅網
紅網長沙4月21日訊(瀟湘晨報滾動新聞記者劉少龍)一艾滋病患者突然病重,一線治療藥物無效。長沙市艾滋病治療專家王敏教授立即向北京求助,隨著二線藥物注入患者體內,患者病情很快得到控制。
  
“艾滋病治療的二線藥物,基本上是國際上最先進的治療藥物,對患者無疑是很有幫助的。以後,艾滋病會和糖尿病一樣,患者壽命堪比正常人。”20日,湖南省全球基金艾滋病項目正式在長沙啟動,湖南省疾控中心性病艾滋病防治科科長陳曦教授說,今後,湖南省艾滋病患者基本上都能獲得二線藥物治療。
  
  今年可獲1500多萬元資金
  
全球基金於2002年成立,是一種國際衛生融資新途徑,它由政府、民間團體、私營部門及社團組成。 2009年11月,我國與全球抗擊艾滋病、結核病和瘧疾基金簽訂協議。
  
2009年11月,我國成功申請了全球基金艾滋病項目,將正在執行的第三、四、五、六、八輪艾滋病項目整合成一個項目。項目總經費為5.1億美元,週期6年,覆蓋全國所有省份。項目總目標是擴大我國艾滋病預防、治療和關懷服務,促進高危人群、艾滋病病毒感染者和病人對艾滋病綜合防治服務的全面可及。
  
我省的項目地區將由原來的15個項目縣拓展到全省,重點是13個市州、65個縣,項目活動將涉及全省所有縣市區(含長沙市),2010年我省項目經費總額為人民幣1500多萬元。週期6年,分2期執行,每期3年。頭3年,我省的經費大約為4000多萬元。
  
二線藥物全面推開病人生存期大大延長
  
近年來,我國政府對艾滋病人實行“四免一關懷”政策。但少部分患者接受抗病毒治療1-2年後,病毒重新上升,“CD4淋巴細胞”持續下降,新的症狀和感染如皮疹、口腔炎、肺部感染等又重新出現。
  
陳曦教授介紹,2005年,我國對艾滋病人開展免費抗病毒治療,所用藥物基本上都為齊多夫定、司它夫定等一線藥物,但對於已經發生耐藥者,則需要換用二線治療藥物。
  
陳曦教授說,根據全球基金的艾滋病項目,我省的藥物治療將啟用二線藥物,對患者將是一個很大的利好消息,二線藥物也是免費的。這樣的話,艾滋病人的生存期,將大大延長,有望和正常人一樣,艾滋病也變成了一種像糖尿病一樣的慢性疾病。

項目還將在社會推廣一些有利於艾滋病防治的環境,特別是在反歧視方面;開展高危人群的干預,同時加強母嬰阻斷工作。
Full operation in Hunan second-line treatment of AIDS drugs prolong survival of patients
    
http://www.rednet.cn 2010-4-21 23:52:36 Red Net
Red Net News Changsha, April 21 (The Cause of Xiaoxiang Morning roll journalists) a sudden ill AIDS patients, first-line treatment drugs ineffective. Changsha AIDS treatment expert Professor Wang Min immediately to Beijing for help, as second-line drugs were injected into the body, patients with disease quickly under control.

"AIDS treatment for second-line drugs, is basically the most advanced treatments, the patient is undoubtedly helpful. Later, AIDS and diabetes will be the same as the patient comparable to normal life." 20, the Global Fund of Hunan Province AIDS project officially launched in Changsha, Hunan Province, chief of the CDC STD AIDS, said Professor Chen Xi, in the future, Hunan basically have access to second-line AIDS drugs.

This year will be more than 1500 million yuan

The Global Fund was established in 2002, is a new way to international health financing, which consists of government, civil society, private sector and community composition. November 2009, China and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria Fund agreement.

November 2009, China successfully applied for the Global Fund AIDS Program, the ongoing implementation of the third, four, five, six, eight AIDS projects into one project. The total funding of 5.1 billion U.S. dollars, period 6 years, all provinces across the country. The general objective is to expand our HIV prevention, treatment and care services, promoting high-risk groups, HIV infected people and AIDS patients can be integrated and comprehensive prevention and treatment services.

Province's project areas will be increased from 15 project counties extended to the province, focusing on the 13 prefectures, 65 counties, the project activities will involve all the counties across the province (including the Changsha City), project funding in our province in 2010 The total amount of more than 1,500 yuan. Cycle 6, the sub-2 implementation, each lasting 3 years. The first three years of funding in our province is about more than 4,000 yuan.

And implemented throughout the second-line drugs significantly prolonged survival of patients

In recent years, the Chinese Government on the implementation of AIDS "Four Frees and One Care" policy. But some patients receiving antiretroviral treatment 1-2 years later, the virus re-up, "CD4 lymphocytes," continued to decline, new symptoms and infections such as skin rash, stomatitis, pulmonary infection appeared again.

Professor Chen Xi, in 2005, China carried out on free anti-AIDS virus treatment, almost all drugs used to zidovudine, the Secretary determined that husband and other first-line drugs, but drug resistance has occurred for those who will need treatment for second-line drugs.

Professor Chen Xi said, according to the Global Fund's AIDS Project, the province's drug treatment will enable second-line drugs, patients will be a very good news, second-line drugs are also free. In this case, the survival of AIDS, will be greatly extended, as expected, and normal people, AIDS has become a chronic disease like diabetes.

The project will also promote some of the social environment conducive to AIDS prevention, especially in the anti-discrimination; carried out the intervention of high risk groups, while strengthening PMTCT work.