1. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than
2. —Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. —But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____believe it! A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D.needn’t
3. I’d try even if I may fail ___ __ sit there worrying in time of trouble.
A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than
4. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus.
A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped
5. He had a lot of friends, none of _____ could lend him any money.
A. whom B. them C. which D. who
6. I met several people there, two of _____were foreigners.
A. whom B. them C. who D. which
7. She may have missed the train, in _____ case she won't arrive for another hour.
A. whose B. that C. which D. what
8. According to the rules, students must not _____ their books during examinations.
A. read B. watch C. notice D. look at
9. _____ with a good education can apply for the job.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
10. _____ seen smoking here will be fined.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
本帖隐藏的内容
答案以及答案解析
1 other than 的意思是除了而 rather than 的意思是而不是
2本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项 A 表示建议；选项 B 表示推测；选项 C 表示禁 止；选项 D 表示需求。根据句子的意思，本题正确答案为 B。
3A 考查 than 短语。rather than：而不是。
4此题的最佳答案不是 B，而是 C，其中的现在分词短语 hoping to catch the bus 用做伴随状语，即一边跑一边希望能赶上汽车。但是，如果选 B，将 to hope to catch the bus 视为目的状 语行不行呢？不行。因为“他拼命地跑”目的是“为了赶上公共汽车”，而不是“为了希望赶上 公共汽车”， 换句话说，将“希望”作为“目的”不妥。 因为同样的原因， 下面一题也应选 hoping： He studied as hard as he could _____ to enter a good college. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped
5此题选 A，none of whom could ...为非限制性定语从句 对比：He had a lot of friends, but none of _____ could lend him any money. A. whom B. them C. which D. who 此题选 B，由于句中有并列连词 but，整个句子为并列句，因此选 them He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language. A. them B. which C . it D. what 同学们看了上面一题的分析后，也许会毫不犹豫地认为此题应选 B，理由是 none 前没有并 列连词 and 或 but，但这次又错了。此题的最佳选项应是 A，注意此句与上面一句有着本 质的不同，即此句的 translated 不是谓语，而是一个非谓语动词（过去分词） ，所以逗号 后面其实不是一个完整的句子，而是一个独立结构。假若在 translated 前加一个助动词 w as，则此题应选(which)，构成一个非限制性定语从句。所以做这类题要特别小心，千万
不要想当然，更不要受思维定势的影响。
6此题选 A，two of whom were foreigners 为非限制性定语从句 对比：I met several people there, two of _____ being foreigners. A. whom B. them C. who D. which 题选 B，two of them being foreigners 不是一个完整的句子，因为句子没有谓语，而只有非谓 语动词 being
7此题容易误选 A，因为不少同学认为在定语从句中能用做定语的关系代词的只有 whose。 其实除 whose 可用做定语外， which 也可用做定语， 只是含义上有差别： 在此情况下， whose 的意思相当于 one's，而 which 的意思则相当于 that 或 this。比较： (1) This is Mary, whose［= and her］ father we met last week. (2) Call again at 11, by which time［= and by that time］ the meeting should be over. 注：若 7 题中的逗号前如果有连词 and，则可选 B(that)。
8此题容易误选 A，因为许多同学牢牢地记住了：看书看报用 read，看电视用 watch，看电影 用 see，看比赛用 watch，看黑板用 look at，等等。以上说法并没有错，但问题是，以上句 子有其特殊性。一般说来，汉语的“看书”至少有两层意思，一是指阅读性地看书，即看书＝ 读书，此时通常用动词 read；另一种看书则不是指阅读性地看书，而只是大概地翻一翻或看 一看，比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等，或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句以 及考试时偷看书本等等，此时通常都不宜用动词 read，而应根据情况选用其他动词(如 look at)。又如：Let me have a look at the book.让我看看或翻翻这本书。 Please answer my questions without looking at your books.请不看书回答我的问题。
9此题题选 C，介词短语 with a good education 为修饰 anyone 的定语
10题选 C，过去分词短语 seen smoking here 为修饰 anyone 的定语(可视为 anyone who is seen smoking here 之省略)