同学们,昨天我们对关系代词引导的定语从句做了简单的介绍,今天进来看看关系副词引导的定语从句吧,仅有三个哦。
关系副词引导的定语从句
when指时间在定语从句中做时间状语
(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.
(2) The time when we got together finally came.
where指地点在定语从句中做地点状语
(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.
(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
why指原因在定语从句中做原因状语
(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.
(2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today.
注意:关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换
(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,
(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.
1.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
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答案:D 我想用和昨天用过一样的字典。这里同样是习惯性用法,the same...as的固定用法,于是就只能用as来引导定语从句了,也许很多人会选择A答案,要仔细检查哦。
2.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
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答案:D 我永远忘不了在农场和那些人度过的日子,这对我的一生有很大帮助。两个空白处之后都是定语从句,前一个是表示时间,所以自然选择when来引导,而后面的定语从句是非限定性定语从句,来修饰前面的整个句子,所以只能用which来引导。