年份 | M0 | M1 | M2 | 增长率 | ||
1952 | 27.5 | 92.7 | 101.3 | M0 | M1 | M2 |
1953 | 39.4 | 101.4 | 113.7 | 43.27% | 9.39% | 12.24% |
1954 | 41.2 | 116.5 | 132.4 | 4.57% | 14.89% | 16.45% |
1955 | 40.3 | 126 | 145.9 | -2.18% | 8.15% | 10.20% |
1956 | 57.3 | 148.3 | 175 | 42.18% | 17.70% | 19.95% |
1957 | 52.8 | 162.5 | 197.7 | -7.85% | 9.58% | 12.97% |
1958 | 67.8 | 258 | 313.2 | 28.41% | 58.77% | 58.42% |
1959 | 75.1 | 323.4 | 391.7 | 10.77% | 25.35% | 25.06% |
1960 | 95.9 | 342.8 | 409.1 | 27.70% | 6.00% | 4.44% |
1961 | 125.7 | 384.4 | 439.8 | 31.07% | 12.14% | 7.50% |
1962 | 106.5 | 395.1 | 436.2 | -15.27% | 2.78% | -0.82% |
1963 | 89.9 | 390.9 | 436.6 | -15.59% | -1.06% | 0.09% |
1964 | 80 | 379.2 | 434.7 | -11.01% | -2.99% | -0.44% |
1965 | 90.8 | 432.4 | 497.6 | 13.50% | 14.03% | 14.47% |
1966 | 108.5 | 494 | 566.3 | 19.49% | 14.25% | 13.81% |
1967 | 121.9 | 555.8 | 629.7 | 12.35% | 12.51% | 11.20% |
1968 | 134.1 | 258.6 | 666.9 | 10.01% | -53.47% | 5.91% |
1969 | 137.1 | 583.3 | 659.2 | 2.24% | 125.56% | -1.15% |
1970 | 123.6 | 571.6 | 651.1 | -9.85% | -2.01% | -1.23% |
1971 | 136.2 | 624.6 | 714.9 | 10.19% | 9.27% | 9.80% |
1972 | 151.2 | 649.7 | 754.9 | 11.01% | 4.02% | 5.60% |
1973 | 166.1 | 749.1 | 870.3 | 9.85% | 15.30% | 15.29% |
1974 | 176.6 | 800.3 | 936.8 | 6.32% | 6.83% | 7.64% |
1975 | 182.6 | 867.9 | 1017.5 | 3.40% | 8.45% | 8.61% |
1976 | 204.6 | 925.5 | 1084.6 | 12.05% | 6.64% | 6.59% |
1977 | 195.4 | 925.7 | 1107.3 | -4.50% | 0.02% | 2.09% |
图1 中国货币供给增长率:1952-1978
年份 | M0 | M1 | M2 | 增长率 | ||
1978 | 211.9 | 948.4 | 1159.1 | M0 | M1 | M2 |
1979 | 267.7 | 1210.9 | 1458.1 | 26.33% | 27.68% | 25.80% |
1980 | 346.2 | 1521.3 | 1842.9 | 29.32% | 25.63% | 26.39% |
1981 | 396.34 | 1755.8 | 2234.5 | 14.48% | 15.41% | 21.25% |
1982 | 439.12 | 2022.3 | 2589.8 | 10.79% | 15.18% | 15.90% |
1983 | 529.78 | 2336.4 | 3075 | 20.65% | 15.53% | 18.74% |
1984 | 792.08 | 3173.1 | 4146.3 | 49.51% | 35.81% | 34.84% |
1985 | 987.78 | 3528.7 | 5198.9 | 24.71% | 11.21% | 25.39% |
1986 | 1218.38 | 4415.2 | 6718.1 | 23.35% | 25.12% | 29.22% |
1987 | 1454.48 | 5291.4 | 8252.8 | 19.38% | 19.85% | 22.84% |
1988 | 2133.98 | 5985.9 | 10099.6 | 46.72% | 13.13% | 22.38% |
1989 | 2343.98 | 6382.2 | 13215 | 9.84% | 6.62% | 30.85% |
1990 | 2644.4 | 6950.7 | 15293.4 | 12.82% | 8.91% | 15.73% |
1991 | 3177.8 | 8633.3 | 19349.9 | 20.17% | 24.21% | 26.52% |
1992 | 4336 | 11731.5 | 25402.2 | 36.45% | 35.89% | 31.28% |
1993 | 5864.7 | 16280.4 | 34879.8 | 35.26% | 38.78% | 37.31% |
1994 | 7288.6 | 20540.7 | 46923.5 | 24.28% | 26.17% | 34.53% |
1995 | 7885.3 | 23987.1 | 60750.5 | 8.19% | 16.78% | 29.47% |
1996 | 8802 | 28514.8 | 76094.9 | 11.63% | 18.88% | 25.26% |
1997 | 10177.6 | 34826.3 | 90995.3 | 15.63% | 22.13% | 19.58% |
1998 | 11204.2 | 38953.7 | 104498.5 | 10.09% | 11.85% | 14.84% |
1999 | 13455.5 | 45837.3 | 119898.9 | 20.09% | 17.67% | 14.74% |
2000 | 14652.65 | 53147.15 | 134610.3 | 8.90% | 15.95% | 12.27% |
2001 | 15688.8 | 59871.59 | 152888.5 | 7.07% | 12.65% | 13.58% |
2002 | 17278.43 | 70882.19 | 183246.9 | 10.13% | 18.39% | 19.86% |
2003 | 19745.99 | 84118.81 | 219226.8 | 14.28% | 18.67% | 19.63% |
2004 | 21468.3 | 95970.82 | 253207.7 | 8.72% | 14.09% | 15.50% |
图2 中国货币供给增长率:1979-2004
1978 212/211.9 948.4 1159.1
1989 2343.98 6382.2 11949.6/13215
说明:
一、M0为年末流通中现金量;
二、M1=M0+企事业单位活期存款;
三、M2=M1+居民存折储蓄和定期存款。 资料来源:《中国金融年鉴》,1992;《中国统计年鉴1992》,1992;《中国统计摘要》,1993。
其他的数据,可参见历年《中国统计年鉴》,以及中国人民银行主页上提供的货币信贷数据。
数据来自: 人大经济论坛(http://www.pinggu.org) 详细出处参考:http://www.pinggu.org/bbs/b4i14314.html