核心提示:中国西南的大凉山,是一块被人们长久遗忘的角落,他们被遗忘的不仅是这里的贫穷,而是这里日益猖獗,目前还难以杜绝的毒品的泛滥,以及艾滋病感染者的迅速的蔓延。凉山州位于中国四川省南部,三面与云南省接壤,在6万平方公里的辖区内几乎都是山地。这里居住着近470万人,其中彝族占一半以上。从首府西昌驱车三个小时,我们来到了大凉山的腹地,昭觉县竹核乡。据了解,这里是凉山毒品艾滋病最严重的地区之一。
2011年6月10日《走读大中华》节目,以下为文字实录:
解说:在木渣洛村,许多村民得知我们的到来后都跑来诉说他们的遭遇。近些年因为吸毒和感染艾滋病导致死亡的人越来越多,许多家庭甚至完全崩溃了。如今艾滋病开始向更稚嫩的生命蔓延。
奶奶:我是奶奶。
记者:奶奶啊。
奶奶:妈妈死了,爸爸也死了。
记者:妈妈爸爸都是吸毒?
奶奶:吸毒了,得艾滋病。两个都是吸毒得艾滋病死了。这个有艾滋病的就是她。
记者:这小孩啊,多大了?
奶奶:11岁。
记者:哦,11岁,她叫什么名字?
奶奶:吉克阿呷。
记者:本来是一个很美好的名字吉克阿呷,但这孩子从小就因为父母亲吸毒感染了艾滋病已经去世了,但是给这个奶奶留下了一个艾滋病感染的孩子,这孩子今年如果按照彝族的岁数算是12岁。
解说:12岁的吉克阿呷因为父母都是艾滋病,从而感染了病毒,从她胳膊上的脓疮来判断她已经病发。
记者:你知道你叫什么名字吗?叫什么名字?
吉克阿呷:吉克阿呷。
记者:吉克阿呷今年几岁?
吉克阿呷:12岁。
记者:12岁。吉克阿呷是一个很漂亮的小姑娘,多美丽的一对眼睛,戴着一个非常漂亮的耳环,吉克阿呷现在还要面对很多,身体最近有些什么不舒服吗?
记者:哦头烂了,脚烂了,打开我看看,头和脚都烂了。头和脚都溃烂了,头部也溃烂了是吧,这个是,看看我看看,你别摸。
解说:跟着祖孙二人,我们来到了她们的家。家里空空荡荡的,落满了尘土显得十分破旧。不过从房间的装修来看,她们的家庭情况在当年绝对算得上是村里数一数二的。
记者:这是他们夫妻相?这是阿呷?
奶奶:这是阿呷的妈妈,这是爸爸。
记者:这是她爸爸,现在能留下来的就只有这张?这个也不是。
奶奶:这个不是。
记者:这个是她爸爸。
解说:吉克阿呷的爸爸是村里较早外出打工的,那个时候赚了不少钱,一家生活相当富足,周围的邻居都十分羡慕他们。
记者:你什么时候发现他们,他跟你的儿媳妇吸毒的?
奶奶:结婚以后就有了,结婚那年就开始吸毒。
记者:结婚以后就有。
奶奶:20多岁的时候,结婚以后就开始吸毒。
记者:当初是自己去买,还是别人给他的,知道吗?
马海木机:外面的朋友和他一起吸的,后来他自己染上毒品以后,有瘾的时候就戒不了了,他自己吸了,他爸爸也打过他,或者是教育过很多,他不听,主要是戒不了,就是他老婆也吸了,一家人吸毒的话谁也劝不了谁,除非一个吸一个不吸才可以。
解说:最初他们吸毒并没有影响家里的收入,一家仍旧生活富足。然而儿子在28岁的时候感染上了艾滋病,全家的情况急转直下。
马海木机:28岁就开始发病了,这三年去治疗,一会好,一会又不好,这样三年精神就不好。老婆听到就离婚了。
记者:离婚了。就把孩子丢下走了?
马海木机:过不了了就到娘家去了
记者:到娘家去了
马海木机:现在不知道死活。
解说:从那时起,3岁的吉克阿呷就跟着奶奶一起生活。除了照片,她已经对父亲完全没有了印象。
记者:阿呷的父母亲如果不感染了艾滋病,不吸毒,这原来是个非常好的家庭,非常幸福美满,而且已经有一点准现代化的装饰,从这个空空荡荡的,这个房子,我们再也找不到一个家庭温暖的痕迹,就看到孤寡老人,带着一个没有生机,而且连下一代都不一定有生存的希望,这是现实非常严酷的现实。
解说:然而灾难并没有结束,随着吉克阿呷身体成长的加快,她体内携带的艾滋病毒也愈发活跃。原本在读小学的她,最终不得不终止了学业,接受定期的治疗。
马海木机:老师对她很好,对阿呷很好,那个阿呷的奶奶说,老师对她说你把小孩背到学校里好吧,阿呷是个很好的一个女孩,很听话的,她很乖,她不能失去读书,这样的。她就去年6月份就发病了,失去了读书,就没有机会进教室了。但是奶奶很心疼。娃娃得了这样的疾病就上不起学了,上不了学了。她很伤心,现在阿呷她自己说,她就是在心里面,在学校认识一些朋友,可能她心里面在学校里有感情,她现在说的话是,她很想读书。
解说:离开学校就意味着离开了她的伙伴,她不想变成孤独一人。然而她的身体情况,以及药物治疗带来的巨大经济压力,都使得重回学校这件事成了遥不可及的梦想。
马海木机:阿呷跟奶奶说,奶奶你有150块钱吗,给她150块的助学金她就住学校里面去读。她不住学校里面的话,她回来不了,走不了路。这样要求奶奶,奶奶就哭了,住在学校里面没有用,它没有宿舍,她的孙女很想读书,她对这些孙女的要求很难过。
解说:吉克阿呷每天都在服用着成人的抗生素类药品,奶奶也只能用这种办法延续着孙女的生命。吉克阿呷用她的那双大眼睛观察着一切,对于过去的、以至于将来的灾难她似乎仍未知晓。
记者:吉克阿呷,吉克阿呷你告诉我,你的愿望是什么,吉克阿呷,吉克阿呷美丽的姑娘,你有什么愿望,你最想得到什么,跟爷爷说?
吉克阿呷:我想读书。
马海木机:她很想读书。
记者:你想读书?你能大声的跟爷爷说,你想读书。大声说,大声跟爷爷说。
吉克阿呷:我想读书。
杨锦麟:吉克阿呷,吉克阿呷一个美丽的名字,一个美丽的彝族小姑娘,她的艾滋病的症状已经非常的明显,她现在发低烧,出冷汗,浑身无力,已经没有办法到学校去上学,我们问了她的愿望,她想了很久,才说她最想的就是想读书,可是这个孩子,连这个最起码的接受教育的这样的愿望,很可能都没有办法实现,毒品对彝族兄弟,对大凉山区,对我们每一个寨子,所带来的祸害,而这个祸害并不因为那些吸毒者,那些艾滋感染的人死去而告结束,它们还在遗祸着下一代,这是一次非常坚重的一个走读,吉克阿呷,那弱小的生命,和她最起码的心愿,让我们听起来心碎。







艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复 艾滋病不治会早死,早治才康复
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图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
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Parents die of AIDS AIDS drop out of school girls in the first leg ulcers
At 16:02 on June 13th, 2011
Source: Fenghuang Wang Zhuangao
Core Tip: Southwest China's large Liangshan is a been long forgotten, they were forgotten here is not only poverty, but this rampant, it is hard to prevent the spread of drugs, as well as the rapid HIV spread. Liangshan Prefecture in Sichuan Province, south China, Yunnan Province, bordering on three sides and, at 6 million square kilometers of area in almost all mountain. Here inhabited by nearly 470 million, of which more than half of the Yi. Drove three hours from the capital city of Xichang, Liangshan we came to a large hinterland, Zhaojue Zhuhexiang. It is understood, here is drugs Liangshan one of the most serious AIDS.
June 10, 2011, "commuting in Greater China" program, the following is the text Record:
Commentary: In wood residue Luo village, many villagers have learned that after our arrival came to tell their experiences. In recent years because of drug use and HIV infection lead to death more and more people, many families or even collapsed. Today, AIDS began to spread to more innocent lives.
Grandma: I am grandmother.
Reporter: Grandma ah.
Grandma: Mom died, my father died.
Reporter: Mom and Dad are the drugs?
Grandma: drug use, and get AIDS. Both are drug addicts have died of AIDS. This is her with AIDS.
Reporter: children, ah, how old?
Grandma: 11 years old.
Reporter: Oh, 11 years old, her name?
Grandma: Ji Kee sip.
Reporter: originally the name of Ji Kee sipping a really good, but kids just because their parents have died of AIDS infected drug addicts, but left a grandmother to the HIV-infected child, the child's age this year, according to Yi be 12 years old.
Commentary: 12-year-old Ji Kee seem to have AIDS because their parents are so infected, pus from the sores on her arm to determine she had the disease.
Reporter: Do you know what is your name? What is your name?
Ji Kee sip: Ji Kee sip.
Reporters: Ji Kee seem to have this old?
Ji Kee sip: 12 years old.
Reporter: 12 years old. Jike A sip is a very beautiful girl, more beautiful pair of eyes, wearing a very nice earrings, Ji Kee sipping now have to face a lot of what the body has recently ill?
Reporter: Oh, head rot, foot rot, and open my look, head and feet are rotten. Head and feet are ulcers, ulcers of the head also is it, this is to see I see, you do not touch.
Commentary: two grandparents and grandchildren along, we came to their home. Home empty, covered with dust, it is extremely old. However, the decoration of view from the room, their family situation is considered in the same year the village is absolutely one of the best.
Reporter: This is the couple phase? This is A sip?
Grandma: This is A sip of her mother, this is my father.
Reporter: This is her father, now left behind only this? The no.
Grandma: This is not.
Reporter: This is her father.
Commentary: Ji Kee sipping father work outside the village earlier, a lot of money at that time, a very rich life, the neighbors are very envious of them.
Reporter: When did you find them, he and your daughter taking drugs?
Grandma: After marriage there, married that year began to take drugs.
Reporter: After marriage there.
Grandma: more than 20 years of age, drug use began after the wedding.
Reporter: had to buy their own or someone else to give him, you know?
Mohair wood machine: a friend with him outside to smoke, then after he infected with drugs, addicts can not quit when he had, he smoked, he also played his father, or a lot of education, he does not listening, mainly can not quit, his wife also suck, if a person who can persuade drug users who can not, unless one can smoke a non-smoking.
Commentary: the first drug does not affect their family income, a still life of affluence. However, the 28-year-old son contracted AIDS when the family's situation worsened.
Mohair wood machine: 28-year-old began to disease, and three years to treat, for a good, not good for a while, so that the spirit of bad years. Heard his wife divorced.
Reporter: divorced. Put the children leave to go?
Mohair wood machine: her family, never had to go on
Reporter: go to her family
Mohair wood machine: now do not know life and death.
Commentary: Since then, 3-year-old Ji Kee sipping along with his grandmother to live with. In addition to photographs, she has absolutely no impression on the father.
Reporters: A sip of parents infected with HIV if you do not, do not do drugs, which turned out to be a very good family, very happy, and has a little quasi-modern decor, this empty, this house, we can no longer find Less than a trace of family warmth, to see the elderly, with a no life, and even the next generation do not necessarily have hope of survival, this is a very harsh reality of reality.
Commentary: The disaster, however, does not end with the acceleration of physical growth Ji Kee sipping her carrying the HIV also increasingly active. Had in primary school, she eventually had to terminate their studies, receiving regular treatment.
Mohair wood machine: she was a good teacher, good for A sip, sip the grandmother said that A, the teacher said to her, you put a child back to school, well, A sip is a good girl, very obedient, she behaved, she can not lose the reading, so. In June last year on her disease and had lost his reading, there is no chance the classroom. But the grandmother is very distressed. This baby had a disease to afford school fees, and not go to school up. She was very sad, and now A sip of her own that she is the heart inside, to know some friends at school, her heart may have feelings at school, she say, she wanted to study.
Commentary: leaving school means to leave her partner, she did not want to become a lonely one. However, her physical condition, and drug treatment enormous economic pressure, are making back to school this became a distant dream.
Mohair wood machine: A sip with my grandmother, my grandmother do you have 150 dollars, 150 grants to her she lived inside the school to read. She do not live inside the school, she can not come back, could not walk. This requires grandmother, my grandmother started to cry, to live inside the school did not use, it has no dormitories, her granddaughter would like to read, her granddaughter asked for these very sad.
Commentary: Ji Kee every day, taking a sip of antibiotic drugs for adults, grandmother can only continue in this way with his granddaughter's life. Ji Kee seem to have with her great eyes watching all of the past, so that future disasters she does not seem to know.
Reporters: Ji Kee sipping, Ji Kee sipping you tell me what you desire, Ji Kee sipping, sipping Jike A beautiful girl, what is your desire, what you most want, with the grandfather said?
Ji Kee sip: I would like to read.
Mohair wood machine: she wanted to study.
Reporter: Do you want to read? Can you say loud with grandpa, you want to read. Cried loudly with the grandfather said.
Ji Kee sip: I would like to read.
Yang Jinlin: Ji Kee sipping, sipping a beautiful name Ji Kee, Yi a beautiful little girl, her symptoms of AIDS have been very clear that she is now low grade fever, cold sweats, feeling weak, have no way to school to school, We asked her wishes, she thought for a long time, it is said she most wanted to read, but this child, even the most basic education so desire, may have no way to, drugs Yi brother, Liangshan region of large, each of our stockade, the harmful effects, and this scourge is not because of those drug users, HIV-infected people who die and come to an end, they are also the calamitous consequences of the next generation, this is a very strong a heavy commuting, Ji Kee sipping, that small life, and her least wish, so we sound heartbreaking.