男性青年须每月自查睾丸1次


男性青年须每月自查睾丸1次
 

http://www.csh.gov.cn  2009年1月28日  中国农产品加工网
 
 

  道·班克26岁时,发现自己左侧睾丸有一个滚珠大小的肿块,经检查证实,那是一个恶性肿瘤。接受手术之后,班克在医生的指导下,学会了自查睾丸,以防止癌细胞扩散到其他地方。11年过去了,在合理治疗和定期自我检查的帮助下,癌症再也没有复发。据美国《新闻周刊》7月24日的报道,如今班克已成为“睾丸癌资源中心网站”总裁,并立志普及年轻男子自查睾丸意识。

  睾丸癌并不常见,只占所有癌症发病率的1%,但据“全美癌症协会”的统计,由于15—35岁的男子最不愿意看医生,更不愿谈及他们的睾丸问题,因此这个年龄段的男子患睾丸癌的风险最高。近几十年来,全球患者有逐渐增多的趋势,仅在美国,近20年睾丸癌患者就增加了25%。

  目前,睾丸癌的发病原因尚不清楚。有专家认为它与过多摄入乳类食品,尤其是奶酪有关。还有研究认为,它与吸烟、艾滋病毒和家族乳腺癌史有关。幸运的是,虽然睾丸癌从出现症状到扩散到淋巴结通常只需要3个月,但如果发现及时,它是可以治愈的。

  专家建议,15—35岁的年轻男子应该每月进行自我检查,检查的最佳时机是在洗澡或淋浴时。具体方法是:用两手轻轻捏住睾丸,拇指放在上部,食指和中指放在下部。用拇指和食指轻轻转动睾丸,如果有异常的、豌豆大小且不疼的肿块,则一定要立刻去看医生。此外,睾丸癌还有一些“警示症状”,如长期背疼或下腹部隐隐作痛,睾丸无端肿大、阴囊沉重、睾丸有积液,乳房部位变软等。

Young men monthly testicular self-examination 1
 

1 years http://www.csh.gov.cn 2009, China on 28 agricultural products processing network
  
 

Road, Burbank 26-year-old found himself left testis have a ball the size of the tumor, after inspection confirmed that it was a malignant tumor. After surgery, Burbank, under the guidance of a doctor, learned testicular self-examination in order to prevent cancer cells spread to other places. 11 years later, at a reasonable treatment and regular self-examination with the help of no recurrence of cancer. According to the U.S. "Newsweek" July 24 report, Burbank now has become a "testicular cancer Resource Center Web site," president and determined young men universal awareness of testicular self-examination.

Testicular cancer is uncommon, the incidence of all cancers account for only 1%, but according to "the National Cancer Society," the statistics, as a result of men aged 15-35 are most reluctant to see a doctor, but do not want to talk about their testicles , so this age group of men suffering from the highest risk of testicular cancer. In recent decades, the world's patients have the trend of gradual increase, only in the United States, nearly 20 years in patients with testicular cancer has increased by 25%.

At present, the cause of testicular cancer is unclear. Some experts believe it is excessive intake of dairy foods, especially the cheese-related. Research also believes that it is related to smoking, HIV and family history of breast cancer-related. Fortunately, despite the onset of symptoms from testicular cancer to spread to the lymph nodes are usually only need three months, but if we find a timely manner, it can be healed.

Experts recommend 15-35-year-old young man should be conducted monthly self-examination, inspection is the best time to take a bath or shower. The specific method is: use both hands lightly and hold the testicles, on the upper part of the thumb, index and middle fingers on the bottom. With his thumb and index finger gently rotating the testicles, if there is abnormal, pea-sized mass and pain, you must immediately see a doctor. In addition, testicular cancer and some "warning signs" such as long-term backache or lower abdominal pain, testicular swelling for no reason, heavy scrotal testes have effusion, breast and other soft parts.