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稿件来源：新华网福建频道 |
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新华网福州６月８日专电（曾绍洋）中央电视台播音员罗京患淋巴癌去世的消息引起了人们的高度关注。福建省泉州市第一医院造血干细胞移植中心主任张奕加认为，近年来淋巴癌的发病人群呈现年轻化趋势。年轻人比老年人发病率高，一般集中在２０岁至３０岁，特别是２０岁至２６岁居多。
据了解，淋巴癌是原发于淋巴结或其他淋巴组织的恶性肿瘤，是一种起源于造血系统的恶性肿瘤，这种病可发生于任何年龄。
“４０％至５０％的淋巴癌患者病因是病毒感染引发的，５０％左右的患者查不出病因。”张奕加介绍说，一些人感染病毒后，发生基因变异和遗传学变异，导致发病，如感染艾滋病病毒的人群得淋巴癌的几率就很高。同时，经常接触化学物质的人也容易发病，特别是接触含苯类物质。
是什么原因导致患淋巴癌的人越来越多呢？张奕加认为，这与生活不规律、压力大有关。劳累过度、压力过大可能会引起免疫系统改变，从而导致肿瘤出现。环境污染也是其中一个因素，饮用含有硝酸盐的水也会导致发病，但还没听说淋巴癌跟酸性体质有关。
张奕加提醒人们要注意食物的搭配，“吃一口肉，就要吃两口粮食，三口水果，四口蔬菜”，保证一天所需的营养物质，增强抗疾病的能力。同时，注意工作和休息时间的合理安排，避免过度劳累，少接触有害物质，增强免疫力。（完）
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Experts believe that the incidence of lymphoma was younger population trends
(2009-06-08 17:44:03) Article Source: Xinhuanet Fujian Channel
Xinhua Fuzhou June 8 Mar (ZENG Shao-yang) in Beijing China Central Television Announcers Luo death lymphoma patients has aroused great concern. First Hospital of Quanzhou City, Fujian Province hematopoietic stem cell transplantation奕加Zhang, director of the Center believes that the incidence of lymphoma in recent years, younger people show trends. Young people than a high incidence of the elderly in general concentrated in the 20-year-old to 30-year-old, especially the 20-year-old to 26-year-old majority.
It is understood that the lymphoma is a primary node or other lymphoid tissues of malignant tumors, is a system originated in hematopoietic malignancies, the disease can occur at any age.
"40-50% of lymphoma patients is a cause of infection-induced, 50% of patients unable to cause."奕加Zhang said that some people infected with HIV, the occurrence of genetic variation and genetic variation, leading to the pathogenesis , such as people infected with HIV was on the high risk of lymphoma. At the same time, regular exposure to chemical substances also morbidity, in particular, benzene exposure to substances.
What is suffering from lymphatic cancer causes more and more people do? Zhang奕加believe that this is not the law of life, stress related. Overwork, excessive stress may lead to changes in the immune system, leading to tumor emergence. Is also one of the factors of environmental pollution, drinking water containing nitrate will lead to disease, but have not yet heard of the酸性体质with lymphoma.
Zhang奕加reminder that attention should be paid with food, "eat a meat, it is necessary to eat food 2, 3 fruits, 4 vegetables," a day to ensure that the necessary nutrients, enhance the ability of anti-disease. At the same time, pay attention to hours of work and rest and reasonable arrangement, avoid over exertion and less exposure to harmful substances, and enhance immunity. (END)
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