( 2010-07-23 08:58:29) |
稿件来源:新华网贵州频道 |
新华网贵州频道7月23日专电(记者李惊亚)男男性接触者成为艾滋病的易感高发人群,专家认为,应关注男男性接触者,加大对其教育力度,宣传安全的性行为。
贵阳市疾控中心防艾专家说,近年来,随着人们性观念的日渐开放,男男性接触导致感染艾滋病的比例呈上升态势。由于男男性接触者多存在多性伴、安全套使用率低、共用注射器吸毒等问题,加之男性特殊的生理结构,使得男男性接触者成为艾滋病的易感和高发群体。
专家建议,应加大对男男性接触者的宣传教育力度。要有效预防艾滋病,必须建立单一的、忠诚的性关系,减少性伴数量;选用质量可靠的安全套并正确使用,使用水溶性润滑剂;不论对方是谁,发生性行为时都要全程使用安全套;不与性伴侣共用注射器、剃须刀、牙刷、浴盆、浴巾、内衣裤等物品;远离毒品并定期到疾病控制中心检测。
专家提醒,做艾滋病病毒抗体检测十分重要,如果怀疑自己可能感染艾滋病病毒,应前往疾病预防控制中心,那里都提供免费的艾滋病、梅毒检测,并保证检测结果的准确性,对自愿检测人员的检测结果、隐私进行保密。另外,感染艾滋病病毒2周至12周才能从血液中检测出艾滋病抗体,但在此之前已具有传染性,所以必须高度警惕。
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Expert: should increase MSM's AIDS prevention education efforts
(2010-07-23 08:58:29) Source: Xinhua Net Guizhou
Xinhua Guizhou Channel July 23 (Xinhuanet LI Jing-Ya) MSM become susceptible to AIDS, high risk, experts say, should be concerned about the MSM, increasing its educational efforts to promote safe sex.
Guiyang CDC AIDS prevention, experts say in recent years, as people of the concept of gradual opening of the MSM in the proportion of AIDS caused the rise. Because there is more MSM multiple sex partners, condom use, sharing of syringes and other drug abuse problems, combined with the physiological structure of the special men, making MSM become susceptible to AIDS and high incidence population.
Experts suggest, should increase MSM's propaganda and education. To effectively prevent AIDS, to create a single, committed relationships, reduce the number of sexual partners; choose reliable quality and the correct use of condoms, use water-soluble lubricant; whether the other party who happened to be full to use condoms when having sex; do not share syringes with sexual partners, razor, toothbrush, bathtub, towels, underwear and other items; away from drugs on a regular basis to detect the disease control centers.
Experts advise, do HIV antibody test is very important, if you suspect that may be infected with HIV, should go to CDC, where offer free HIV and syphilis testing, and to ensure the accuracy of test results, testing staff on voluntary testing a result, privacy, confidentiality. In addition, HIV infection from 2 to 12 weeks to detect HIV from the blood of antibodies, but not before been contagious, so be alert.
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