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乌鲁木齐重点筛查七类艾滋病易感人群
2010-08-12 00:39:00 来源: 人民网(北京)
人民网8月12日乌鲁木齐电 （记者赵婷）乌鲁木齐市疾控中心11日表示，乌鲁木齐启动了艾滋病高危人群筛查工作，将重点筛查七类人群共1.8万人。
乌市疾控中心有关负责人说，此次乌市筛查涉及社区吸毒人群、暗娼、男男性接触者、HIV感染者配偶/子女、性病门诊男性就诊者、孕产妇、流动人群共七类人群1.8万人。
筛查内容包括HIV抗体初筛、确认、感染者CD4计数和病毒载量、丙肝和梅毒检测、相关知识、行为状况调查等。从8月初至9月底，疾控中心工作人员将深入社区、娱乐场所及流动人口聚集地进行现场采样工作，10月将对采集的样本进行实验室检测，筛查工作直至12月底结束。
“这是十·一五国家重大专项内容之一，以便全面了解和掌握乌市高危人群及相关人群行为情况、艾滋病（HIV）、丙肝、梅毒的感染状况，以及HIV免疫水平及病毒复制情况。”乌市疾控中心有关负责人说。
据了解，这是乌市第二次开展高危人群及相关人群艾滋病筛查工作，第一次为2005年底至2006年4月，共对“两劳人员”、“公安部门监管人员”和既往有偿献血员的健康检查以及这三类体检对象确认阳性感染者的配偶和子女的健康检查，此后又对社区吸毒人群、暗娼、性病患者、孕产妇人群和部分感染者配偶子女总共近2万人进行了筛查。
据了解，截至2008年12月31日，乌鲁木齐累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者数量9068人，占全疆报告感染者人数的34.5%，累计死亡258人，七区一县均有病例报告。20岁至39岁青壮年为主要感染人群，男女比例呈现逐年缩小态势。
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艾滋病成为第一大死因病种[刘君]的对策与思考Focus on seven types of HIV screening in Urumqi susceptible
2010-08-12 00:39:00 Source: People's Network (Beijing)
Urumqi, PRC on August 12 (Xinhua Zhao Ting) Urumqi City CDC 11, said that AIDS was launched in Urumqi screening high-risk groups, will focus on screening a total of 1.8 million people in seven categories of people.
CDC said the head of Urumqi, Urumqi screening involving the community drug users, sex workers, MSM, HIV infected spouse / child, male STD clinic attenders, pregnant women, a total of seven types of mobile population groups 1.8 million people.
Screening including HIV antibody screening, confirmation, infected CD4 counts and viral load, hepatitis C and syphilis testing, knowledge, and Behaviors survey. From early August to the end of September, CDC staff will go to communities, entertainment and mobile population centers on-site sampling, in October will be collected for laboratory testing, screening by the end of December until the end.
"This is the Eleventh Five-element of the national major projects, in order to fully understand and master the high-risk groups in Urumqi situation and the people related behaviors, AIDS (HIV), hepatitis C, syphilis infection, and immunization levels and HIV viral replication . "Urumqi CDC, the official said.
It is understood that this is the second time in Urumqi and related high-risk population groups to carry out HIV screening, the first time by the end of 2005 to April 2006, a total of "two workers," and "public security department supervisors" and paid blood donors Members of the health examination and confirmed positive for three types of physical objects infected spouse and children's health check, and subsequently the community drug users, sex workers, STD patients, pregnant women infected with the crowd and some spouses and children of a total of nearly 2 million people were screening.
It is understood that, as of December 31, 2008, Urumqi, reported cumulative number of 9068 HIV, accounting for the number of infected Xinjiang reported 34.5% cumulative mortality of 258, seven area counties have a case report. Young adults aged 20 to 39 years as the main infected population, the proportion of men and women narrowing trend year by year.
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