艾滋疫情上升 八成以上随“性”而来
来源:石家庄新闻网——燕赵晚报 2011年04月29日05:34
本报讯(记者 王凤伟)记者在昨天召开的全省防治艾滋病工作委员会全体会议上获悉,目前,全省艾滋病疫情总体呈低流行态势,但报告疫情呈上升趋势。性传播已成为艾滋病主要传播途径,2010年报告的所有感染者性传播占到85%。
据通报,自1989年10月我省发现首例艾滋病病毒感染者以来,截至2010年底,全省累计报告艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人2645例,其中本省籍1960例,现症病人1136例,死亡645例。我省艾滋病疫情目前主要呈现五个方面的特征:报告疫情呈上升趋势。2004年之后每年报告病例数增幅均在20%以上;性传播成为主要传播途径,2010年报告的所有感染者性传播占到85%;区域分布不断扩大,目前已涉及164个县(市、区);特定人群感染率较高,我省男男性接触者艾滋病病毒感染率已由2008年的2.8%上升到现在的3.8%;人群分布呈多元化,包括农民、工人、青年学生、干部职员、教师、医务人员等十七类人群均有感染。
针对艾滋病疫情严峻形势,我省今后将对有易感染艾滋病病毒危险行为人群采取综合干预措施。同时,我省将确保所有县级以上疾病预防控制机构、医疗和妇幼保健机构具备咨询检测能力,医疗卫生机构还将主动开展艾滋病病毒、梅毒检测咨询。坚持就地治疗原则,为符合治疗条件的感染者提供及时、规范的免费抗病毒治疗。对感染艾滋病病毒的孕产妇及其所生婴幼儿,免费提供治疗、预防性用药等系列干预措施。
作者:王凤伟来源石家庄新闻网)
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图示∶2010年12月即将出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构 |
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With the epidemic rise in HIV over Bacheng "sex" from
Source: Shijiazhuang News Network - Yanzhao Evening News at 5:34 on April 29, 2011
(Reporter Wang Fengwei) yesterday held a press AIDS Working Committee of the province's plenary meeting was informed that, at present, the province's epidemic situation of the overall prevalence was low, but the report the epidemic rise. Sexual transmission has become the main mode of transmission of AIDS in 2010, all reported sexually transmitted infections accounted for 85%.
According to the briefing, the province since October 1989 that the first case of HIV infection since the end of 2010, the province reported a total of HIV infected persons and AIDS patients in 2645 cases, 1960 cases of which the provinces are now 1,136 cases of patients, death 645 cases. At present, the AIDS epidemic in our province presents five characteristics: report of the epidemic rise. After 2004, the increase in the number of cases reported each year in more than 20%; become a major route of transmission of sexually transmitted in 2010, all reported sexually transmitted infections accounted for 85%; expanding regional distribution, has been involved in 164 counties (cities, districts ); specific high infection rate, the province of MSM HIV prevalence has increased by 2.8% in 2008 to the present 3.8%; population distribution was diverse, including farmers, workers, young students, cadres and staff, teachers, medical personnel, seventeen kinds of people are infected.
Serious situation for the AIDS epidemic, the future of our province will have easy to HIV risk behaviors among comprehensive intervention. Meanwhile, the province will ensure that all agencies above the county level disease prevention and control, medical and maternity and child care with counseling and testing capacity, medical and health institutions will also take the initiative to carry out AIDS virus, syphilis testing and counseling. Adhere to the principle of local treatment, the conditions for the treatment of infections found to provide timely, standardized, free anti-retroviral treatment. HIV infected pregnant women and infants born to provide free treatment, preventive medicine, and other interventions.
Of: Wang Fengwei source Shijiazhuang News Network)
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