提高艾滋病检测积极性 你我共同参与
发布者:nonono999 时间:2011年07月04日 14:52:06
艾滋病是一种隐藏性很深的病种,感染艾滋病毒以后,人体在很长时间内是没有任何症状或者症状较轻容易被忽略,在急性感染期大部分人是没有任何症状,有些人会出现持续发热、淋巴肿大、皮疹、腹泻、恶心、呕吐等症状。然而这些症状与普通病人没有区别,这就增加了艾滋病早期发现的难度,因此做HIV抗体检测成为一项发现艾滋病感染的重要手段。
目前我国艾滋病感染人群数量每年呈逐步上升的趋势,其中以性传播所占人群上升最快,血液传播位居其次,母婴传播数量最低。每年各地方都会投入很多资金去宣传和预防艾滋病,号召大家多去了解艾滋病方面的知识,认识其主要传播途径,从传播根源上进行防护。然而,其效果并不太明显,一方面大家对于艾滋比较恐惧,有些人甚至是谈艾色变,完全不了解艾滋病究竟是怎样一个病种。另一方面,虽然每年都有免费发放安全套,但是很多人碍于面子问题,并不是太积极的去领取。因此,艾滋病的宣传和预防进度缓慢。
预防和检测艾滋病需要全社会的参与,目前HIV抗体检测是发现艾滋病的有效手段,艾滋病去哪里检测呢?可以到各地方预防站、疾控中心、正规医院,同时也可以使用艾滋病检测试纸进行自测,我国最新研制的艾滋病唾液检测试纸已经上市,这对于个人检测将更加方便。积极主动的做艾滋病检测有利于早期发现,可以及时的进行治疗,最大限度的延长生命。同时也可以主动做好防护措施,有效防止进一步传播,感染他人。
正确使用安全套是预防艾滋病性传播的有效方法,为了向广大群众宣传使用安全套,早期在城镇的很多街道上,安装了避孕套自动售货机,这样可以免于尴尬,更加人性化的购买到安全套。令人失望的是,起到的效果并不令人满意,很多机器常年闲置,很少有人光顾,人们从思想上还是并不太接受。
预防艾滋病积极做艾滋病检测需要你我的共同参与,这是一个关乎全社会的问题,只有对艾滋病有充分的了解,才能更加有效的采取预防措施。了解艾滋病的传播途径,远离高危行为,让生活更加健康,让生活更加阳光,让生命充满活力。







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图示∶2011年5月正式出版的《中国特色医疗金鉴》登载的刘君主任及其机构事迹 |
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Initiative to improve HIV testing participation of you and me
Publisher: nonono999 Time: July 4, 2011 14:52:06
AIDS is a hidden deep disease, after HIV infection, the body is in a very long time without any symptoms or mild symptoms can easily be overlooked during the acute infection the majority of people who do not have any symptoms, some people will persistent fever, lymph nodes, skin rash, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. However, these symptoms there is no difference between patients with normal, which increases the difficulty of early detection of AIDS, so do the HIV antibody test to become an important means of HIV infection found.
China's current annual number of HIV infected people was a gradual upward trend, in which people share the fastest rising sexually transmitted, blood-borne lesser degree, the minimum number of mother to child transmission. Place each year will invest a lot of money to AIDS awareness and prevention, call us to learn more AIDS knowledge, awareness of its main mode of transmission, from the spread of roots for protection. However, the effect is not too obvious, on the one hand we fear more for HIV, some people even talk about AIDS pale, did not understand what is AIDS a disease. On the other hand, although free condoms every year, but many people because of the face, not too active to receive. Therefore, AIDS awareness and prevention has been slow.
Prevention and detection of AIDS requires the participation of society as a whole, the current HIV antibody testing is to find effective means of AIDS, where AIDS testing it? Stations can go to local prevention, CDC, regular hospital, but can also use the HIV test strip for self-test, China's newly developed HIV saliva test strip already on the market, which will be more convenient for the individual test. Pro-active to do HIV testing will help early detection, timely treatment can be, the maximum extension of life. Can also take the initiative to protective measures to effectively prevent the further spread of infection to others.
Correct use of condoms to prevent sexually transmitted HIV and effective ways to promote use of condoms to the masses, many streets in the town early on, the installation of condom vending machines, so you can be free from embarrassment, more humane to buy condoms. It is disappointing that, play the effect is not satisfactory, a lot of idle machines perennial, rarely visited, and people from thinking or not to accept.
AIDS prevention HIV testing requires you to actively do I participate in, this is a problem related to the whole society, and only have a full understanding of AIDS, can be more effective to take preventive measures. About AIDS transmission, away from high-risk behavior, to make life more healthy, make life more sunlight, so life is full of vitality.
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